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First Name: James

Last Name: Mills

Birthplace: Fort Meade, FL, USA

Gender: Male

Branch: Army (1784 - present)



Home of Record: Fort Meade, FL
Middle Name: Henry



Date of Birth: 02 May 1923

Date of Death: 11 November 1973

Rank: Corporal

Years Served:
James Henry Mills

   
Engagements:
•  World War II (1941 - 1945)

Biography:

James Henry Mills

Corporal, U.S. Army

Medal of Honor Recipient

World War II

 

Corporal James Henry Mills (2 May 1923 - 11 November 1973) was a U.S. Army soldier who was awarded the U.S. Army's highest award for valor, the Medal of Honor, for his heroic actions during World War II.

James Henry Mills was born on 2 May 1923 in Fort Meade, FL; he also entered Army service from that town. On 24 May 1944, Mills' actions allowed his platoon to take its objective without casualties and, for that, he was awarded the Medal of Honor.

Medal of Honor

Rank and organization: Private, U.S. Army, Company F, 15th Infantry, 3d Infantry Division.

Place and date: Near Cisterna di Littoria, Italy, 24 May 1944.

Citation: For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at risk of life above and beyond the call of duty. Pvt. Mills, undergoing his baptism of fire, preceded his platoon down a draw to reach a position from which an attack could be launched against a heavily fortified strongpoint. After advancing about 300 yards, Pvt. Mills was fired on by a machinegun only 5 yards distant. He killed the gunner with 1 shot and forced the surrender of the assistant gunner. Continuing his advance, he saw a German soldier in a camouflaged position behind a large bush pulling the pin of a potato-masher grenade. Covering the German with his rifle, Pvt. Mills forced him to drop the grenade and captured him. When another enemy soldier attempted to throw a hand grenade into the draw, Pvt. Mills killed him with 1 shot. Brought under fire by a machinegun, 2 machine pistols, and 3 rifles at a range of only 50 feet, he charged headlong into the furious chain of automatic fire shooting his M 1 from the hip. The enemy was completely demoralized by Pvt. Mills' daring charge, and when he reached a point within 10 feet of their position, all 6 surrendered. As he neared the end of the draw, Pvt. Mills was brought under fire by a machinegunner 20 yards distant. Despite the fact that he had absolutely no cover, Pvt. Mills killed the gunner with 1 shot. Two enemy soldiers near the machinegunner fired wildly at Pvt. Mills and then fled. Pvt. Mills fired twice, killing 1 of the enemy. Continuing on to the position, he captured a fourth soldier. When it became apparent that an assault on the strongpoint would in all probability cause heavy casualties on the platoon, Pvt. Mills volunteered to cover the advance down a shallow ditch to a point within 50 yards of the objective. Standing on the bank in full view of the enemy less than 100 yards away, he shouted and fired his rifle directly into the position. His ruse worked exactly as planned. The enemy centered his fire on Pvt. Mills. Tracers passed within inches of his body, rifle and machine pistol bullets ricocheted off the rocks at his feet. Yet he stood there firing until his rifle was empty. Intent on covering the movement of his platoon, Pvt. Mills jumped into the draw, reloaded his weapon, climbed out again, and continued to lay down a base of fire. Repeating this action 4 times, he enabled his platoon to reach the designated spot undiscovered, from which position it assaulted and overwhelmed the enemy, capturing 22 Germans and taking the objective without casualties.

Honors

James Henry Mills Medal of Honor Parkway, a section of SR 570 in Lakeland, FL.

James H. Mills Memorial at Veterans Memorial Park in Lakeland, FL.

Death and Burial

Corporal James Henry Mills lost his life on 11 November 1973 at the hands of a thief posing as a stranded motorist when Mills stopped to assist him near Gainesville, FL. Mills is buried at Oak Hill Burial Park Cemetery in Lakeland, FL, in Block 528, Lot 7.



Honoree ID: 1545   Created by: MHOH

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