Private First Class Crawford was a member of Battery M, 4th Battalion, 11th Marines, 1st Marine Division. He was listed as Missing in Action while fighting the enemy in Korea on 1 December 1950. He was presumed dead on 30 October 1953. His name is inscribed on the Courts of the Missing at the Honolulu Memorial.

Crawford was awarded the Purple Heart, the Combat Action Ribbon, the Korean Service Medal, the United Nations Service Medal, the National Defense Service Medal, the Korean Presidential Unit Citation and the Republic of Korea War Service Medal.